Potter County "Bonefishing"


            It was a hot day in July several years ago and I was sweating.  Fortunately, the hot sun was angled just right and I could see the school of fish clearly.  I had been slowly stalking them, ever so carefully sliding my wading shoes along the muck bottom at the head of a very long pool. They were now just a short cast away.  I had done this exercise enough by now to know that one misstep or a fumbled cast would send them shooting away.  One thing I had learned was that these fish were a lot smarter than normally credited.

            The water they were fining in was scarcely six inches deep and they had arranged themselves, as fish usually do, with the larger fish, at least 20 inches long, at the head of the line.  The goal was to make but one perfect cast:  drop the specially tied, slightly weighted,  # 14 nymph imitation with the marabou dressing a scant 18 inches in front of the lead fish, let it settle to the bottom, then twitch it slightly, just enough so that it appeared to be alive and wiggling.  Any unnecessary false casting might be enough to spook them, it had to be what we call a “punch” cast – back, then a short jab with the rod with enough line held loosely to shoot to the target.


Had I spent hundreds of dollars to fly to the Florida Keys or Easter Island or the Bahamas in order to stalk these wary, spooky denizens of the flats?  Was there an expensive guide standing on a skiff in the background waiting for me to rejoin him? Not at all.  I was simply doing some Potter County "bonefishing,” not the exotic (and costly) stuff with the real tropical fish of the same name.

            If there is anything that the lower Allegheny has in abundance it is CARP.  Hundreds, yea, thousands of carp.  But how to take them on a fly rod.  With no creel limit they are pursued by bowhunters, kids with 22’s, the canned corn hook and line folk, and various other methods.  It is claimed that they will surface feed on the white fruit of certain stream side shrubs and I have seen it.  I understand that some even tie a fly to imitate the fruit. However, for the fly fisher, this limits the season.

            I’m not sure how I stumbled on my technique.  I had, to be sure, caught quite a few carp in the spring on nymphs in low water riffles.  Having observed their behavior in the flats of pools it occurred to me that under the right circumstances they might be induced to suck up a wiggly worm-looking nymph.  I still have some of the “carp” nymphs tied to represent God only knows what worm or slug or whatever.

            I had also learned to never, never try to hold a hooked fish.  Let it run, run, run.  Pray that your backing is in good shape because you’ll probably need it.  The strike can be explosive and a big carp comes out of the gate full bore.  Always downstream.  Make sure you’ve got a good stout leader, and let ‘im rip.  What happens is that he’ll run to the bottom of the pool, then, either exhausted or confused, can be coaxed back, bit by bit without too much fight.  But what a moment – reel whizzing like a jet engine, line disappearing into the depths of the pool, and the imagination conjures up a small whale.  Wow!

            Is that what happened? You bet.  The cast was made, he took and in five minutes or so it’s all over, you release the fish, check the damage to your gear and either move up stream to another pool or take a break and let this pool settle down for another try.  And pat yourself on the back for pulling it off.

            The pool in which the episode happened is the last pool of the Allegheny River before it leaves Potter County.  There are a lot of holes like this on the lower part of the river.


The upstream view of a good Carp hole at Kim Hill Road Bridge, last hole
in Potter County.   In summertime the water level drops to expose the head-of-hole flats.





Copyright 2006 Thomas P. Dewey